全文获取类型
收费全文 | 38005篇 |
免费 | 2161篇 |
国内免费 | 1124篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1798篇 |
技术理论 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 2667篇 |
化学工业 | 9877篇 |
金属工艺 | 3787篇 |
机械仪表 | 1755篇 |
建筑科学 | 4205篇 |
矿业工程 | 1245篇 |
能源动力 | 796篇 |
轻工业 | 1580篇 |
水利工程 | 1219篇 |
石油天然气 | 1262篇 |
武器工业 | 266篇 |
无线电 | 1667篇 |
一般工业技术 | 3092篇 |
冶金工业 | 2815篇 |
原子能技术 | 253篇 |
自动化技术 | 3001篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 32篇 |
2023年 | 357篇 |
2022年 | 499篇 |
2021年 | 723篇 |
2020年 | 768篇 |
2019年 | 634篇 |
2018年 | 630篇 |
2017年 | 683篇 |
2016年 | 817篇 |
2015年 | 877篇 |
2014年 | 1785篇 |
2013年 | 1738篇 |
2012年 | 2277篇 |
2011年 | 2642篇 |
2010年 | 2241篇 |
2009年 | 2171篇 |
2008年 | 2137篇 |
2007年 | 2650篇 |
2006年 | 2686篇 |
2005年 | 2304篇 |
2004年 | 1992篇 |
2003年 | 1787篇 |
2002年 | 1455篇 |
2001年 | 1209篇 |
2000年 | 1107篇 |
1999年 | 906篇 |
1998年 | 704篇 |
1997年 | 611篇 |
1996年 | 497篇 |
1995年 | 470篇 |
1994年 | 359篇 |
1993年 | 269篇 |
1992年 | 258篇 |
1991年 | 168篇 |
1990年 | 132篇 |
1989年 | 147篇 |
1988年 | 93篇 |
1987年 | 54篇 |
1986年 | 62篇 |
1985年 | 68篇 |
1984年 | 42篇 |
1983年 | 48篇 |
1982年 | 23篇 |
1981年 | 41篇 |
1980年 | 21篇 |
1979年 | 16篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 9篇 |
1976年 | 9篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
In this study, chemically bonded phosphate ceramic coatings (CBPCCs) with different contents of aluminum phosphate (AP) are prepared on stainless steel (AISI 304L). Differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, contact angle test, and a tribocorrosion experiment are carried out to clarify the role of AP in the tribocorrosion performance of CBPCCs. The results show that, with the increase in the AP content, the enthalpy of curing increases because of the greater formation of the bonding phase AlPO4. Both in static corrosion and in tribocorrosion, the corrosion current density of CBPCCs achieves the lowest value when the weight ratio of AP to polytetrafluoroethylene is about 0.78. Additionally, the influence mechanism of AP on tribocorrosion is clarified. AlPO4 from the reaction between AP and Al2O3 has excellent mechanical properties and can enhance the wear resistance of CBPCCs by reducing the mechanical wear and the increased wear due to corrosion. The alumina particles wrapped by AlPO4 can form a dense and smooth surface and change the direction of electrolyte propagation, which leads to the increase in the tribocorrosion resistance of CBPCCs. 相似文献
32.
Jun Wang Fushuo Wu Ruoan Zou Yueshu Wu Mengdi Gan Jing Feng Xiaoyu Chong 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2021,104(11):5873-5882
In this study, high-entropy rare-earth tantalate ceramics (Y0.2Ce0.2Sm0.2Gd0.2Dy0.2)TaO4 ((5RE0.2)TaO4) have been successfully fabricated. The possibility of formation of (5RE0.2)TaO4 was verified via first-principles calculations. In addition, the phase structure, ferroelastic toughening mechanism, thermophysical, and mechanical properties were systematically investigated. The (5RE0.2)TaO4 ceramics have lower phonon thermal conductivity (1.2–2.6 W·m–1·K–1) in the entire temperature range than that of RETaO4 and YSZ. (5RE0.2)TaO4 has a higher fracture toughness and lower brittleness index than YSZ. The thermal expansion coefficients of (5RE0.2)TaO4 are as high as 10.3 × 10-6 K–1 at 1200°C and Young's modulus is 66–189 GPa, and thus, (5RE0.2)TaO4 possesses great potential for application in thermal barrier coatings (TBCs). 相似文献
33.
针对老年人群体设计一种自动可调式轮椅,轮椅靠背通过不完全齿轮机构进行自动调整。靠背竖起可作为普通轮椅使用;靠背放平可实现平躺,可通过靠背和座椅安置的滚轴实现从轮椅到床和沙发等位置的移动。该轮椅工作稳定,性能可靠,功能实现效果较好。 相似文献
34.
35.
《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(64):32480-32489
Based on that hydrogen energy is widely used in fuel cells, we focus our interests on the design and research of new complexes that catalyze the reaction in both directions, such as hydrogen evolution reactions (HERs) and hydrogen oxidation reactions (HORs). A highly efficient catalyst for both hydrogen evolution and oxidation, based on a nickel(II) complex, [Ni-en-P2](ClO4)2, has been designed and provided by the reaction of Ni(ClO4)2 with N,N′-bis[o-(diphenylphosphino)benzylidene]ethylenediamine (en-P2) in our group. Its structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction. [Ni-en-P2](ClO4)2 can electro-catalyze hydrogen evolution both from acetic acid and a neutral buffer (pH 7.0) with a turnover frequency (TOF) of 204 and 1327 mol of hydrogen per mole of catalyst per hour (H2/mol catalyst/h) under an overpotential (OP) of 914.6 mV and 836.6 mV, respectively. [Ni-en-P2](ClO4)2 also can electro-catalyze hydrogen oxidation with a TOF of 111.7 s−1 under an OP of 330 mV. The results can be attributed to that [NiII-en-P2](ClO4)2 has three good reversible redox waves at 1.01 (NiIII/II), −0.79 (NiII/I) and −1.38 V (NiI/0) versus Fc+/0, respectively. We hope these findings can afford a new method for the design of electrocatalysts for both H2 evolution and H2 oxidation. 相似文献
36.
Miroslava Horynová Michaela Remešová Lenka Klakurková Karel Dvořák Ivana Ročňáková Shaokun Yan Ladislav Čelko Guang-Ling Song 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2019,102(1):123-135
Magnesium, as a biodegradable metal, offers great potential for use as a temporary implant material, which dissolves in the course of bone tissue healing. It can sufficiently support the bone and promote the bone healing process. However, the corrosion resistance of magnesium implants must be enhanced before its application in clinical practice. A promising approach of enhancing the corrosion resistance is deposition of bioactive coating, which can reduce the corrosion rate of the implants and promote bone healing. Therefore, a well-designed substrate-coating system allowing a good control of the degradation behavior is highly desirable for tailored implants for specific groups of patients with particular needs. In this contribution, the influence of coating formation conditions on the characteristics of potentiostatically electrodeposited CaP coatings on magnesium substrate was evaluated. Results showed that potential variation led to formation of coatings with the same chemical composition, but very different morphologies. Parameters that mostly influence the coating performance, such as the thickness, uniformity, deposits size, and orientation, varied from produced coating to coating. These characteristics of CaP coatings on magnesium were controlled by coating formation potential, and it was demonstrated that the electrodeposition could be a promising coating technique for production of tailored magnesium-CaP implants. 相似文献
37.
为提高PS-PVD热障涂层的抗沙尘冲刷性能,采用等离子喷涂-物理气相沉积技术(PS-PVD)在粘结层表面制备7YSZ热障涂层,在大气环境下进行了抗沙尘冲刷试验,研究了PS-PVD热障涂层的冲刷行为及失效机制。通过等离子喷涂技术(APS)在PS-PVD热障涂层表面制备了一层致密层状涂层,重点研究了致密层厚度对PSPVD热障涂层抗冲刷失效性能的影响。结果表明PS-PVD热障涂层冲刷过程经历了快速、中速、慢速冲刷三个阶段。随着致密层厚度的增加,对PS-PVD热障涂层抗冲刷性能的提升愈加明显。当致密层厚度为5μm时,对PS-PVD热障涂层抗冲刷性能无明显影响;当致密层厚度为10μm时,PS-PVD热障涂层抗冲刷性能提高了约30%;当致密层厚度为20μm时,PS-PVD热障涂层抗冲刷性能约提高了4倍。 相似文献
38.
Wenyun Yang Qiwei Hu Guanyi Qiao Liang Zha Shunquan Liu Jingzhi Han Honglin Du Yan Zhang Yingchang Yang Changsheng Wang 《中国稀土学报(英文版)》2019,37(10):1102-1107
In this work, we report the tuning effect of the Si substitution on the magnetic and high frequency electromagnetic properties of R2Fe17 compounds and their paraffin composites. It is found that the introduction of Si can remarkably improve the magnetic and electromagnetic properties of the R2Fe17 compounds, making the R2Fe17–xSix-paraffin composites excellent microwave absorption materials (MAMs). By introducing the Si element, their saturation magnetizations decrease slightly, while much higher Curie temperatures are obtained. Furthermore, better impedance match is reached due to the decrease of the high-frequency permittivity ε′ by about 40%–50%, which finally enhances the performance of the microwave absorption. The peak frequency (fRL) of the reflection loss (RL) curve moves toward high frequency domain and the qualified bandwidth (QB, RL ≤ ?10 dB) increases remarkably. The maximum QB of 3.3 GHz (12.0–15.3 GHz) is obtained for the Sm1.5Y0.5Fe15Si2-paraffin composite (d = 1.0 mm) and the maximum RL of ?53.6 dB is achieved for Nd2Fe15Si2-paraffin composite (d = 2.2 mm), both surpassing most of the reported MAMs. Additionally, a distinguished dielectric microwave absorption peak is observed, which further increases the QB in these composites. 相似文献
39.
为了解决高硫铅锌矿分离时石灰用量大的问题,结合工艺矿物学,对云南某高硫铅锌矿进行了选矿试验研究。试验结果表明,在低碱度的情况下(pH值=9)采用LY-2可以较好地抑制黄铁矿。闭路试验可获得铅精矿含铅61.13%,铅回收率88.40%,铅硫分离铅作业回收率91.75%,硫精矿含铅1.66%,含锌2.76%,铅回收率7.95%,锌回收率5.19%,实现了铅硫的高效分离,对该类矿山的开发提供新思路。 相似文献
40.
Iryna Smokovych Manja Krüger Michael Scheffler 《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2019,39(13):3634-3642
Silica-based coating systems were developed using polymer derived ceramics (PDCs) technology. Ceramic composites on the base of a SiO2 and SiNO matrix and homogeneously distributed Mo5SiB2, SiB6, Si and B fillers were manufactured. The coating systems have low porosity and provide a high oxidation resistance up to 100 h at 800 °C and 1100 °C in air. The influence of temperature and atmosphere of pyrolysis on the polymer precursor, the volume fraction of filler materials on the chemical composition of compacts as well as their high-temperature oxidation protection was investigated. 相似文献